ifm · Motion control

ifm Inclination Sensors

Measure absolute angular position and levelling on industrial and mobile machinery. Choose a static sensor for stationary or slowly changing orientation, or a dynamic IMU-based sensor where acceleration, shock and vehicle motion would otherwise distort the angle.

Static JN / ECDynamic JD1 or 2 axesUp to 360°IO-Link / CAN / analogue
ifm JN2100 inclination sensor
AngleUp to 360°Depending on family
Axes1 or 2Application dependent
InterfacesIO-Link / CAN / analogueDepending on product family
ProtectionUp to IP69KCurrent robust variants
Machine applications

Inclination measurement in the system architecture

Inclination sensors reference orientation to gravity, which avoids complex mechanical linkages for many levelling and angle tasks.

01
Mobile cranes

Levelling & boom angle

Monitor chassis or boom inclination to support levelling and operating limits.

02
Tippers

Loading / unloading angle

Track body angle while tipping and returning to transport position.

03
Wheel loaders

Bucket & boom orientation

Measure bucket/boom position where dynamic motion must be considered.

04
Industrial

Platforms & solar tracking

Use static angle measurement for platforms, machine alignment and solar-panel tracking.

Current families

Static and dynamic sensors solve different motion conditions

Choose the dynamic JD family when external acceleration would corrupt a conventional gravity-only inclination measurement.

FamilyAngular rangeAxesInterfaceBest fit
JN22xx±180°2IO-LinkStatic industrial/mobile; also exposes vibration-related data on current route
JN21xx±180°2CANopenStatic mobile machinery
JN23xx±180°2CAN / SAE J1939Static mobile machinery using J1939
EC20xx±90°1Analogue / digitalCompact one-axis mobile applications
JD1xxx0…360°1CANopen / SAE routeDynamic one-axis applications
JD2xxx±90°2CANopen / SAE routeDynamic two-axis applications
Static inclination

MEMS acceleration measures the gravity vector

Static JN/EC sensors derive orientation from acceleration due to gravity. They are accurate for stationary and quasi-static motion but strong external acceleration can be interpreted as an inclination change.

JN22xxTwo-axis ±180° IO-Link family.
JN21xx / JN23xxTwo-axis CANopen / J1939 routes for mobile machines.
EC20xxCompact one-axis ±90° analogue/digital route.
FilteringCurrent JN architecture provides adjustable filtering for application dynamics.
Dynamic inclination

IMU sensor fusion on accelerating machines

The JD family combines acceleration sensing with a gyroscope so external acceleration can be compensated more effectively than with a purely static inclinometer.

01
IMU fusion

Accelerometer + gyroscope

Combines gravity information with angular-rate data to improve measurement during vehicle/machine dynamics.

02
Fast response

High measurement dynamics

Suitable for mobile equipment where boom, bucket or vehicle movement creates acceleration.

03
CAN integration

Mobile architecture

Current JD families use CAN-based interfaces and are intended for rugged mobile machinery.

Requirement capture

Inputs required to choose static vs dynamic correctly

The wrong choice usually comes from overlooking how fast the machine moves.

Angle range±45°, ±90°, ±180° or full 0…360° requirement.
AxesOne axis or two independent inclination axes.
MotionStatic, quasi-static or dynamic with acceleration.
InterfaceIO-Link, CANopen, J1939 or analogue/digital.
EnvironmentTemperature, shock, vibration, IP rating and mobile approvals.
FunctionLevelling, boom angle, bucket position, platform, solar tracking or other.